fermer in French dictionary

  • fermer

    Meanings and definitions of "fermer"

    • clore
    • être honteux, géné (ki ga ~)
    • Déplacer (une porte, une fenêtre, etc.) pour que l'ouverture soit obstruée.
    • (se) fermer
    • fermer (les yeux)
    • fermer (le passage)

    Synonyms of "fermer" in French dictionary

    terminer, bloquer, rayer are the top synonyms of "fermer" in the French thesaurus.

    Antonyms of "fermer" in French dictionary

    ouvrir is the antonym of "fermer" in the French thesaurus.

    Grammar and declension of fermer

    • (Verb)    Conjugation of fermer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
      simple compound
      infinitive fermer avoir fermé
      gerund en fermant en ayant fermé
      present participle fermant
      past participle fermé
      person singular plural
      first second third first second third
      indicative je (j’) tu il nous vous ils
      simpletenses present ferme fermes ferme fermons fermez ferment
      imperfect fermais fermais fermait fermions fermiez fermaient
      past historic1 fermai fermas ferma fermâmes fermâtes fermèrent
      future fermerai fermeras fermera fermerons fermerez fermeront
      conditional fermerais fermerais fermerait fermerions fermeriez fermeraient
      compoundtenses present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      past anterior1 Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il que nous que vous qu’ils
      simpletenses present ferme fermes ferme fermions fermiez ferment
      imperfect1 fermasse fermasses fermât fermassions fermassiez fermassent
      compoundtenses past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
      pluperfect1 Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
      imperative – tu – nous vous –
      — ferme — fermons fermez —
      1literary tenses
    • Conjugation of fermer
      simple compound
      infinitive fermer avoir fermé
      gerund en fermant en ayant fermé
      present participle fermant
      /fɛʁ.mɑ̃/
      past participle fermé
      /fɛʁ.me/
      person singular plural
      first second third first second third
      indicative je (j’) tu il nous vous ils
      simple
      tenses       		present ferme
      /fɛʁm/       		fermes
      /fɛʁm/       		ferme
      /fɛʁm/       		fermons
      /fɛʁ.mɔ̃/       		fermez
      /fɛʁ.me/       		ferment
      /fɛʁm/
      imperfect fermais
      /fɛʁ.mɛ/       		fermais
      /fɛʁ.mɛ/       		fermait
      /fɛʁ.mɛ/       		fermions
      /fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/       		fermiez
      /fɛʁ.mje/       		fermaient
      /fɛʁ.mɛ/
      past historic1 fermai
      /fɛʁ.me/       		fermas
      /fɛʁ.ma/       		ferma
      /fɛʁ.ma/       		fermâmes
      /fɛʁ.mam/       		fermâtes
      /fɛʁ.mat/       		fermèrent
      /fɛʁ.mɛʁ/
      future fermerai
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/       		fermeras
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/       		fermera
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/       		fermerons
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/       		fermerez
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/       		fermeront
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/
      conditional fermerais
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/       		fermerais
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/       		fermerait
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/       		fermerions
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/       		fermeriez
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁje/       		fermeraient
      /fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/
      compound
      tenses       		present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      past anterior1 Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il que nous que vous qu’ils
      simple
      tenses       		present ferme
      /fɛʁm/       		fermes
      /fɛʁm/       		ferme
      /fɛʁm/       		fermions
      /fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/       		fermiez
      /fɛʁ.mje/       		ferment
      /fɛʁm/
      imperfect1 fermasse
      /fɛʁ.mas/       		fermasses
      /fɛʁ.mas/       		fermât
      /fɛʁ.ma/       		fermassions
      /fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/       		fermassiez
      /fɛʁ.ma.sje/       		fermassent
      /fɛʁ.mas/
      compound
      tenses       		past Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      pluperfect1 Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
      imperative – tu – nous vous –
      — ferme
      /fɛʁm/       		— fermons
      /fɛʁ.mɔ̃/       		fermez
      /fɛʁ.me/       		—
      1literary tenses
  • Fermer

Sample sentences with "fermer"

Available translations

Authors